Low Power Resistive Oxygen Sensor Based on Sonochemical SrTi0.6Fe0.4O2.8 (STFO40)
نویسندگان
چکیده
The current paper reports on a sonochemical synthesis method for manufacturing nanostructured (typical grain size of 50 nm) SrTi0.6Fe0.4O2.8 (Sono-STFO40) powder. This powder is characterized using X ray-diffraction (XRD), Mössbauer spectroscopy and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and results are compared with commercially available SrTi0.4Fe0.6O2.8 (STFO60) powder. In order to manufacture resistive oxygen sensors, both Sono-STFO40 and STFO60 are deposited, by dip-pen nanolithography (DPN) method, on an SOI (Silicon-on-Insulator) micro-hotplate, employing a tungsten heater embedded within a dielectric membrane. Oxygen detection tests are performed in both dry (RH = 0%) and humid (RH = 60%) nitrogen atmosphere, varying oxygen concentrations between 1% and 16% (v/v), at a constant heater temperature of 650 °C. The oxygen sensor, based on the Sono-STFO40 sensing layer, shows good sensitivity, low power consumption (80 mW), and short response time (25 s). These performance are comparable to those exhibited by state-of-the-art O2 sensors based on STFO60, thus proving Sono-STFO40 to be a material suitable for oxygen detection in harsh environments.
منابع مشابه
Nanostructured metal oxides semiconductors for oxygen chemiresistive sensing
Nanostructured metal oxide semiconductors have been widely investigated and are commonly used in gas sensing structures. After a brief review which will be focused on chemiresistive oxygen sensing employing this type of sensing materials, for both room temperature and harsh environment applications (particularly, at high ambient temperature and high relative humidity levels), paper reports new ...
متن کاملOn the Design of Low-power Signal Conditioners for Resistive Sensors
This work analyzes power consumption in signal conditioning circuits for resistive sensors. We show that, for a given dynamic range for the measurand, simple conditioners based on voltage dividers or Wheatstone bridges directly connected to an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) do not usually have minimal power consumption. We develop analytical guidelines to achieve the optimal power design f...
متن کاملFabrication of Resistive E. coli Biosensor Based on ZnO Nanorods and Nanoparticles
In this paper, a biosensor has been fabricated using ZnO nanorods and nanoparticles to detect different concentrations of the E. coli bacteria. The innovation of this paper lies in design and fabrication of the resistive type E Coli bacteria sensor. To make this biosensors, printed circuit board based electrodes are designed and made in an interdigitated shape. Both hydrothermal and drop cast m...
متن کاملA Priority-based Routing Algorithm for Underwater Wireless Sensor Networks (UWSNs)
Advances in low-power electronics design and wireless communication have enabled the development of low cost, low power micro-sensor nodes. These sensor nodes are capable of sensing, processing and forwarding which have many applications such as underwater networks. In underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) applications, sensors which are placed in underwater environments and predicted ena...
متن کاملIntensification of hydroxyl radical production in sonochemical reactors.
The efficacy of sonochemical reactors in chemical processing applications has been well established in the laboratory scale of operation though at a given set of operating parameters and no efforts have been directed in terms of maximizing the free radical production. In the present work, the effect of different operating parameters viz. pH, power dissipation into the system, effect of additive...
متن کامل